Constitution of India
Course Structure:
Course Code: BTHM301/BTHM401
Teaching Scheme: 2 Lectures / Week
The Constitution of India:
1. Preamble
2. Fundamental Rights
3. Directive principles of state policy
4. Fundamental Duties
5. Some other provisions
Universal declaration of Human Rights and Provisions of India, Constitution and Law, National
Human Rights Commission and State Human Rights Commission.
Course Objectives:
1. To familiarize the students with the key elements of the Indian constitution.
2. To enable students to grasp the constitutional provisions and values.
3. To acquaint the students with the powers and functions of various constitutional offices and
Institutions.
4. To make students understand the basic premises of Indian politics and role of constitution
and citizen oriented measures in a democracy.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students will
CO1: Understand the key aspects of the Indian Constitution.
CO2: Comprehend the structure and philosophy of the Constitution
CO3: Understand the power and functions of various constitutional offices and institutions.
CO4: Realise the significance of the constitution and appreciate the role of constitution and citizen
oriented measures in a democracy.
Syllabus:
Module.1 Introduction (5 Lectures)
Constitution’ meaning of the term, Indian Constitution: Sources and constitutional history, Features:
Citizenship, Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive, Principles of State Policy
Module.2 Union Government and its Administration (5 Lectures)
Structure of the Indian Union: Federalism, Centre- State, relationship, President: Role, power and
position, PM and Council of ministers, Cabinet and Central Secretariat, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha
Module.3 State Government and its Administration (4 Lectures)
Governor: Role and Position, CM and Council of ministers, State Secretariat: Organisation, Structure
and Functions
Module.4 Local Administration (5 Lectures)
District’s Administration head: Role and Importance, Municipalities: Introduction, Mayor and role of
Elected Representative, CEO of Municipal Corporation, Pachayati Raj: Introduction, PRI: Zila
Pachayat, Elected officials and their roles, CEO Zila Pachayat: Position and role, Block level:
Organizational Hierarchy (Different departments), Village level: Role of Elected and Appointed
officials, Importance of grass root democracy
Module.5 Election Commission (5 Lectures)
Election Commission: Role and Functioning, Chief Election Commissioner and Election
Commissioners, State Election Commission: Role and Functioning, Institute and Bodies for the welfare
of SC/ST/OBC and women
TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Sastry, T. S. N., (2005). India and Human rights: Reflections, Concept Publishing Company India
(P Ltd.),
2. Nirmal, C.J., (1999). Human Rights in India: Historical, Social and Political Perspectives (Law in
India), Oxford India.
Assignments:
Assignment-1 Assignment-2 Assignment-3 Assignment-4 Assignment-5
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